At this five day case-study financial training course you will learn about:
-
Corporate finance post the credit crunch
-
Weaknesses in the accounting standards and how they can be corrected
-
Practical difficulties in matching treasury risk with hedge accounting requirements
-
What we can learn from Basel II and how corporate treasurers can incorporate the changing regulatory landscape
-
Corporate governance – the need to reassure the shareholder.
-
Hybrid instruments, the bond market and the equity market and more
Who Should Attend
The course will be of value to professionals in the following areas:
-
Structured finance
-
Money markets / Repo
-
Systems programming
-
Funding
-
Securitisation / Syndication
-
Corporate finance / Corporate treasury
-
Capital markets
-
Audit / product control / Risk management / ALM Research & analysis
-
Sales & trading
-
Investment management
-
Origination
-
Government / Agency funding & investment
-
Regulation / Compliance / Documentation
Course Level
Delegates should be familiar with the basics of bond mathematics, measures of return, characteristics of bonds and bond market conventions. Delegates will however benefit from a quick review of the basics will take place on day one, the course will move to an intermediate level thereafter. Ideally, delegates are likely to have some previous practical experience of fixed income trading, risk management, structuring origination or investment / analysis.
Course Background
The recent credit turmoil has focused attention on treasury risk measurement and management techniques. Corporates along with banks will face a lot more scrutiny when trying to raise capital either through loans, equities or hybrid instruments. A major breakdown in corporate governance has helped to create a severe shortage of finance and willing investors. Treasurers will therefore have to use more sophisticated tools to deal with the crises both in the short term and long term in order to reassure and restore investor confidence. Our treasury school is designed for senior treasurers who need to build up their knowledge of sophisticated treasury policies in order to reestablish shareholder and investor confidence. Whether issuing shares or bonds, the treasurer must develop treasury procedures that satisfy external auditors, regulators and more importantly investors. Specifically the course looks at:
-
Corporate finance post the credit crunch
-
Weaknesses in the accounting standards and how they can be corrected
-
Practical difficulties in matching treasury risk with hedge accounting requirements
-
What we can learn from Basel II and how corporate treasurers can incorporate the changing regulatory landscape
-
Corporate governance – the need to reassure the shareholder
-
Hybrid instruments, the bond market and the equity market
This intensive course is designed to train senior treasurers so that they can fill the growing demand for executives who can raise finance and reduce the cost of capital for entities by reassuring the investor base. Emphasis will be based on analyzing the treasury instruments available together with the sophisticated techniques to measure and control risk as well as communicating the risk reward profile to external investors. The course will also focus on what type of instruments that investors are prepared to use in the future. In particular, the course will help treasurer to understand the concerns and requirements of investors.
DAY 1
Current treasury environment
-
The credit crunch examined
-
Weaknesses in regulation failure to spot problems
-
Accounting standards the off balance sheet issues
-
Credit rating agencies conflicts of interests
-
Flawed incentive schemes
Solutions
-
Government intervention pros and cons
-
Long term shareholder confidence
-
Proposals for accounting standards
-
Corporate governance eliminating conflicts of interest
Treasury instruments
-
Shares ordinary preferred
-
Equity v liability defined
-
Accounting standards and regulatory views on treasury products
-
Loans, bonds
-
Hybrid instruments
Lessons in liquidity
Bond characteristics
The money markets
-
Treasury instruments
-
Commercial paper
-
Certificates of deposit
- Credit spread measurement on short-term instruments
Case study Barclays bank off balance sheet structured products.
DAY 2
The yield curve
-
Zero discount
-
Spot and forward rates
-
Swap rates
-
Bootstrapping
The swap market
-
Corporate interest rate fixing
-
Borrowing from overseas and cost of capital
-
Valuing foreign exchange and interest rate swaps
-
Accounting treatment
Fixed income market risk analysis
-
Techniques to measure bond sensitivity
-
Price-yield relationship determinants of bond price sensitivity
-
Macaulay duration
-
Modified duration
-
Present value basis point
Foreign exchange
-
Spot v forward contracts
-
Using foreign exchange swaps
-
Future v forward contracts
-
IAS 21 presentation of foreign exchange earnings
Convexity
-
How convexity is used
-
Relationship between convexity and interest rate volatility
-
Option embedded bonds
-
Callable and putable bonds
-
Problems with duration and convexity
- VaR analysis
Case study: delegates will measure duration and convexity on a series of bonds.
DAY 3
Managing portfolio risk
-
Hedging fixed income securities
-
Measuring position risk
-
Defining the hedge instrument: what makes a good risk management tool?
-
Calculating the hedge ratio
-
The role of repo when hedging with cash bonds
-
Hedge imperfections
-
Yield curve risk explained
-
Credit spread risk
-
New developments
-
Key-rate duration analysis
-
Futures referenced off the inter-bank curve
Equity issues
-
When to use equity and loans
-
Project finance
-
Gearing
-
Use of hybrid products and gearing
-
Earnings per share and dividend cover
-
Distributable and non distributable reserves
Regulatory and Basel II
-
Basel II and its impact on lending
-
Environment following bank nationalisation
-
Corporate governance and shareholder revolt
-
Credit rating agencies and their role in regulation
-
Conflicts of interest and its problems
International financial reporting standards (IFRS)
-
On balance and off balance sheet explained
-
Obligation to disclose risk under IFRS 7
-
Equity v debt according to the accounting standards
- Risk disclosure under IFRS 7
DAY 4
Treasury risk measurement
Case study: control in a corporate treasury environment
Hybrid instruments
- Hybrid instruments defined
-
Debt v equity features
-
Tax implications
-
Regulatory perspective
Securitisation SPV sponsoring corporations
-
Creditworthiness of sponsoring corporations
-
Proposed changes in accounting standards board guidelines
-
Partly owned v fully owned SPVs
- Substance & form of transaction
DAY 5
Role of securitisation
Benefits of securitisation
-
Issuers benefits of securitisation
-
Importance of diversification
-
Regulatory issues
-
Investor objectives
-
Diversifying the single-obligor risk
-
Liquidity and structured products
-
Tranching the issue
-
Accessing capital markets
Structuring the securitisation deal
Future for structured treasury products
Case study: structured product review.
Course summary and close
-
Cormac Butler
Cormac Butler is currently an active equity and options trader and a former consultant with Lombard Risk Systems London and has also worked with Peat Marwick and PricewaterhouseCoopers. He has considerable international experience as a training consultant in derivative accounting, Corporate Finance and Derivative Mathematics, working with major banks including Banque BNP Paribas. He has conducted in-house courses Morgan Stanley, PriceWaterhouseCoopers (Holland), Investec (South Africa) and ABB Switzerland and Asian Development Bank. In addition, he has worked for IIR and Euromoney in Singapore, Hong Kong, Thailand, America and Saudi Arabia. Cormac graduated from the University of Limerick, Ireland with a degree in Finance He has recently published Mastering Value at Risk (Financial Times Pitman) which is currently on the best sellers list (for Risk Management books) with Amazon.com, Gloriamundi.org and Financial World Bookshop (London). He has also published Accounting for Financial Instruments by Wiley.
Courses run by this instructor
Interested in holding this course in-house? Please fill out your details and a member of our team will be in touch with more information.
This course has now expired please email us to find out when the course will next be running.