Course dates
On completion of this innovative 3-day course, you will be able to:
- Address early warning signals and identify the causes of the borrower’s problems
- Identify which borrowers can be returned to viability, as opposed to those for whom a quick liquidation is the most realistic course
- Evaluate the various loan workout and restructuring options
- Develop repayment programmes tailored to the borrower’s operating cashflow
- Identify situations where debt for equity swaps are valid tools, and evaluate potential structures of reward devices such as warrants
- Understand the complexities of restructurings where debt has been parceled up and traded among specialised investors
As companies are increasingly finding it difficult to access cash in the short-term or access capital for investment and growth, today's credit and restructuring specialists are required to have the skills to evaluate the various loan workout and restructuring options available.
They also need to determine what the cashflow implications will be, particularly if sourcing alternative credit is expensive, risky and time consuming.
And with strict global regulations that determine how debt is to be structured, parceled up and traded, credit and restructuring specialists require up-to-date information and refreshed skills in order to efficiently and effectively manage corporate loan workouts and financial restructuring to minimise market risk and secure strong returns.
Methodology
This course takes a practical approach to teaching by using case studies to emphasise the key learning points. You will have the opportunity to apply the skills acquired during the programme in practical sessions which will ensure you have a complete understanding of the topics before leaving the course.
Day 1
Registration commences at 8:30
Programme runs from 9:00 - 5:00 daily
Introductions
Overview of loan workouts and restructuring
Lessons from experience
Introduction to the loan workout process
Initial analysis; use of liquidation models to assess each stakeholders economic interest
Restructuring the balance sheet of a highly leveraged company B2B courier
Case study: restructure the companys balance sheet and propose Heads of Terms. Debrief will include restructuring terms sheets, rationale and actual outcome.
A retailer in distress:
What were the early warning signals? How could the lender have acted upon these in the absence of covenant breaches?
What were the causes of the problem? Are there any creative accounting issues?
How can the issues be addressed?
Who has the economic interest?
Should the lender give time?
Who are the other key stakeholders and what will be there negotiating position?
What liabilities crystallise on a gone concern basis?
A retailer in distress (continued)
Assessing viability
How can we structure the pricing (including kickers) to ensure the right return?
Debrief: current situation; who will buy the debt?
The negotiating positions of stakeholders
Day 2
Ensuring the appropriate risk-reward
Including the use of: Increased interest rate
Part cash pay interest/ part PIK
Restructuring fees
Success fees and how to tie these to companys ability to pay
Warrants
Convertible term loans
Debt-equity swaps
Basel II considerations
A distressed biodiesel producer: a green facility before its time?
Identification of causes of financial distress
How can the causes be addressed?
What will it take for the facility to become economically viable?
Who has the economic interest?
Use of debt-equity swaps
Nuisance power of shareholders
How the takeover was structured
What should Barclays do now
Multi-creditor workouts
An overview of The London Approach
Steering committees
Debt moratoria
Distress at a tier one auto components supplier
How does a banks collateral perform when the borrower is in distress? Special factors related to car industry
The London Approach in action
Nuisance power of bondholders
Use of debt-equity swaps, warrants, PIK
Ring-fencing problematic operations
Jurisdictional changes
Restructuring term sheets
Day 3
Valuing the distressed companys assets
DCF / NPV approaches
Selecting an appropriate discount rate: calculating WACC; use of Capital Assets Pricing Model
Terminal values: use of perpetual growth models
Comparable companies multiples
Comparable transaction multiples
Hotel in distress: should we take the bidders offer or invest and hold?
Identification of causes of financial distress
How can the causes be addressed?
Using consultants reports
What will it take for the hotel to become economically viable?
Who has the economic interest?
Take the offer or fund investment in the hope of realising higher value in future?
What value can the distressed debt investor achieve?
Final case study: should the bank accept the offer of a distressed debt investor for its position in the distressed retailer?
Prague Hotel, Prague, Czech Republic
This programme takes place on a non-residential basis at a local hotel in Prague. Non-residential course fees include training facilities, documentation, lunches and refreshments for the duration of the programme. Delegates are responsible for arranging their own accommodation.
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Adrian Grant
Adrian has over 20 years' experience in lending to the business sector. Having worked in origination, credit and loan workout roles as a senior manager and consultant, he is uniquely qualified to deliver this programme. Adrian is a consultant and trainer to the banking sector. With range of services including mentoring bankers in their day-to-day work and the provision of research services to support his clients' business expansion plans.
Before becoming a consultant, Adrian was Regional Director, Ireland for National Australia Bank Group's Corporate and Institutional Banking division. In 2001, he started this operation and in five years grew the business to become a recognised force in the Irish market. He was responsible for all aspects of the business, including new business development, credit proposals, workout of difficult credits and growing the team. He built significant client relationships in a wide range of sectors, including Energy and Utilities, Food, Aerospace, Healthcare and Real Estate.
In 1996, Adrian became Senior Adviser and Team Leader at Bank Gospodarki Zywnosciowej SA ("BGZ"), an integrated corporate and financial restructuring project financed by the UK Know-How Fund. Leading a multi-cultural team of banking, systems and loan workout consultants, Adrian spearheaded the return to viability of significant customers of BGZ, leading financial restructurings under the auspices of the specialist legislation (including "compromise agreements" such as the Ugoda Bankowa).
From 1994 to 1995, Adrian was a Senior Manager for Lloyds TSB, responsible for credit sanctioning and resolution of problem loans for fifty branches in central London. In 1989, Adrian was appointed to Lloyds' New York operation, which had encountered severe problems in its leveraged and structured finance book. He was responsible for engineering financial solutions and workouts for a wide range of midmarket customers.
Adrian holds a Masters of Business Administration from Manchester Business School, and the Institute of Financial Services' Financial Studies and Banking Diplomas (both with Distinction).
Courses run by this instructor
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